锡伯族四次迁徙的文化生态学思考

Thoughts on the four migrations of Xibo minority from the perspective of cultural ecology

锡伯族是我国北方不断迁徙的少数民族之一,四次历史大迁徙不仅是改写民族历史的壮举,更伴随着锡伯族文化的迁移和改变。200多年后的今天,迁徙的锡伯族与留守东北的锡伯族繁衍发展,形成了"和而不同"的锡伯族文化。本文从文化生态学的视角来思考、探讨"四次迁徙"对锡伯族文化的影响。

Xibo is one of the northern ethnic minorities that are migrating unremittingly. Four grand migrations in history not only changed the ethnic history, but also changed Xibo＇s culture accompanying by the migration. Nowadays, after more than 200 yeas, the migrated Xibo minority and the Xibo minority left in the northeast China continue to evolve and develop, forming a harmonious yet different culture of Xibo minority. This paper presents the thoughts and discussion on the influence of the ＂four migrations＂ on the culture of Xi- bo minority from the perspective of cultural ecology.