摘要
为了能够快速有效地求解多播路由模型,融合分簇算法和多播树算法思想,利用神经网络作为计算工具,提出了一种基于分簇思想的多播路由算法:用自组织神经网络来分簇,用Hopfield神经网络来构造一个由簇首节点组成的多播树.该算法不但简单易行,而且具有收敛速度快、效率高、控制开销小的特点.最后,通过仿真从实践上支持了本算法的可行性.
With the purpose to solve the Multicast routing model efficiently,we combine clustering methods and multicast tree algorithms,a cluster-based multicast routing algorithm is proposed. The problem is tackled by ANN:A self-organising-map neural network has been used for clustering; Hopfield neural networks are used to construct a multicast tree,whose nodes are all of cluster-head. The algorithm is not only simple and characterized with its quick convergence,efficient and low maintenance costs of routing. Meanwhile,the efficiency of the method is supported by Simulation.
出处
《微电子学与计算机》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期78-81,86,共5页
Microelectronics & Computer
基金
山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Y2006G13)
关键词
人工神经网络
分簇
路由
多播树
neural network
clustering
routing protocol
multicast tree