浅谈传统聚落“原真性”本质与价值主体——以大研古城与束河古镇对比为例

The real value subject and essence in the continuation of the traditional settlement "authenticity"—Take example for the contrast between the Dayan and Shuhe old town in Lijiang

本文通过对文化遗产"原真性"含义及其评价标准的解读,以世界文化遗产丽江古城的重要组成部分大研古城束河古镇在旅游开发中对原住居民不同政策的进行对比与探讨,指出原住民才是传统聚落更新与发展的价值主体与本质,其日常生活与交往活动的保留才是延续历史传统聚落"原真性"的真正价值所在。

Through the interpretation of the meaning and the evaluation criteria of the cultural heritage ＂authenticity,＂ the author compared different policies in the tourism development of between Old Town Dayan and Shuhe which are important parts of the world＇s cultural heritage Lijiang It is also pointed out that the indigenous residents are the value subject and essence during the renovation and development of traditional settlements as well as the reservation of the activities of their ordinary living and contacts is the real value in the continuation of traditional settlements ＂authenticity＂.