态度内隐测量方法的发展与探索

The Development and Exploration of Implicit Measures of Attitude

在过去的二十年中,涌现了大量有关内隐态度的研究,这些研究不仅揭示了内隐态度的发生、发展、改变过程及其影响因素,而且大大促进了内隐测量方法的发展。一些内隐测量方法,如IAT和启动方法在经典范式的基础上得以不断的完善。同时由内隐测量方法引发的问题,如内隐测量的背景敏感性、与外显测量的相关性等也受到了关注。本文对内隐测量方法的发展及其相关问题进行了深入探讨。

Over the last two decades, remarkable researches on implicit attitude have been made. They not only reveal the formation, development, change and influencing factors of implicit attitude, but also improve the development of implicit measures. New techniques have developed in the basic paradigm such as IAT and priming measure. Furthemlore, some problems such as context sensitivity and method-related effects have received significant attention. This article mainly explores the development of implicit measures and relevant problems.