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具有液晶性的脂肪/芳香共聚酯的合成

Preparation of liquid crystalline aliphatic/aromatic copolyesters
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摘要 以对苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT)、对苯二甲酸二(4-甲氧酰基苯基)酯(BMT)1、,6-己二醇(HDO)和α-羟基-ω-羧基D,L-低聚乳酸(OLA)为原料,在催化剂钛酸四丁酯作用下,熔融缩聚合成了一系列的共聚酯PHBTL。采用核磁共振(1H-NMR)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)、热重分析法(TGA)、X射线衍射(XRD)和偏光显微镜(POM)技术对共聚酯进行了结构与性能研究,研究结果表明,随着BMT含量的增加,共聚酯熔点(Tm)降低,XRD和POM结果均表明共聚酯为向列型液晶。 Melt polycondensation from dimethyl terephthalate (DMT), 1,6-hexanediol (HDO), oligo (lactic acid) (OLA) and bis(4-methoxycarbonyl phenyl) terephthalate (BMT) in the presence of titanium (IV) butoxide was carried out. The resulting copolyesters were characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1 H-NMR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry (TG), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarizing optical microscopy (POM). The melting temperature (Tm) of the copolyesters decreased with increasing content of BMT. The results of XRD and POM indicated that the polymers were nematic liquid crystalline polymers.
出处 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期40-42,共3页 New Chemical Materials
基金 教育部新世纪优秀人才计划(NCET-06-0574) 江西省高等学校创新团队 南昌大学创新团队计划
关键词 液晶 共聚酯 酯交换 liquid crystalline, copolyester, transesterification
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参考文献12

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