摘要
以成都杜甫草堂的梅花品种为材料,对6大分类体系中的13个主要梅花品种特性进行了调查比较,并对其主要养护管理措施如整形修剪、肥水管理和病虫防治进行了探讨。结果表明:红须朱砂、紫蒂白和宫粉3个品种在花形、枝形、叶形、生长势等方面表现优良,完全适应成都气候环境;老人大红、大红台阁、大绿萼3个品种表现较好;其它品种则表现相对较差。生产上应注意品种的筛选和改良驯化,栽培上应加强肥水管理和病虫防治。
The biological characteristics of thirteen Chinese plum varieties among six large strains were investigated and their culturing managements were studied at Thatched Cottage of Dufu in Chengducity.The results showed that Red Filament Cinnabar,Rosy Calyx Double White and Pink grew superior well among the test varieties and Old Beauty Crimson,Duplicate Crimson and Large Green Calyx,grew well.The biological characteristics of the others varieties were not good.The better varieties should be selected for production.The management of the fertilizer water and diseases or insects control should be done more detail work for culture of Chinese plums.
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2010年第5期74-78,共5页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
四川省科技厅资助项目(04FB013-016)
关键词
梅花
品种特性
养护措施
Chinese plum
variety biological characteristics
culturing management
