浅谈藏文古文献的开发利用

Developing and Using of Aneient Tibetan Documents

本文论述了藏文古文献常见金石铭刻、木简、文书写卷、木刻版文献这四种类型以及各种类型的渊源，在不同历史条件下所起的作用。抢救和保护藏文古文献是目前当务之急。在藏文古文献的整理中，应重视文献的永在价值和潜在价值。藏文文献的开发利用应从宣传介绍、吸引更多的人重视和利用藏文古文献、改进服务方式、建立藏文古文献开发利用的领导机构、培养古文献整理人才几方面着手。

This paper expounds the classification of Tibetan ancient documents which consist of bamboo strips manusripts and wooden plaques.These ancient documents play apart in understanding different historical conditions.The protection and preser-vation of Tibetan ancient documents is a burning issue at present.Attention should be paid to alawys ensure that the value and latent value of these documents are kept in mind when sortion and calssifying ancient documents.When developing and using these documents,the fallowing measures should be observed as a starting point:to propagate and introduce these ancient documents to the reader;to arouse the interest of more people to pay attention and to use these documents;to improve library services for those who want to read and research these documents;to set up a leading organization to develop and use Tibetan ancient documents;to train personnel to clssify and sort out these documents.When these measuves have been implemented.then Tibetan ancient documents will play a more important role in tibetan cultural research.