论《红楼梦传奇》对后世“红楼戏”的影响

The Impact of "the Legend of Dream of Red Mansion" on "Red Mansion Plays"

清代道光年间仲振奎《红楼梦传奇》,作为清代红楼戏曲的"开山之作",在为《红楼梦》由单一的小说传播向多种社会文化传播转化,并最终能够成为一种社会性文化现象提供了途径与平台,改编模式为后世"红楼戏"所继承和发展,改编原则为后世"红楼戏"所发挥和延伸,成就了后世一批经典红楼折子戏,明确了后世"红楼戏"中通行的人物角色定位与情感倾向。

In the years of Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty,Zhong Zhen-kui′s ＂The Legend of Dream of Red Mansion＂,as the epoch-making works of ＂Red Mansion＂ plays,makes the ＂The Dream of Red Mansion＂ expand its influence from a single novel to a multi-level social culture.It also provides the way and platform for the finalized social culture phenomenon.Besides,the play′s adapting pattern and adapting principles are inherited and developed by the later generations,with which many classic adaptations of Dream of the Red Mansion came into being in the years afterwards.Most of all,the popularized characterization and the emotional orientation of the hero and heroin in ＂Red Mansion＂ plays were defined and established for the years to come.