科尔沁萨满“过关”仪式的田野考察

Investigation of Horchin Shaman Ceremony of "Pass A Barrier"

科尔沁蒙古萨满"过关"仪式是蒙古萨满承袭过程中的一个重要环节,是通过对参加"过关"仪式者进行法术检验,确认其萨满身份和强化其法力的一种民间宗教仪式。对"过关"仪式的田野考察,描述了该仪式的基本程序及过程、并对入巫仪式中的人物角色、入巫过程的构成要素和功能等进行了分析。

Horchin Shaman Ceremony of ＂Pass A Barrier＂ is an important part of the Mongolian Shaman adaptation. It is a kind of folk religious ceremony to determine its identity and strengthen its magic by checking the participating ＂Pass A Barrier＂ ceremony. The investigation of ＂Pass A Barrier＂ ceremony describes the basic procedure and process of the ritual and analyzes in the wizard -admittance ceremony, the construct elements and function.