摘要
旅游开发为旅游目的地带来了一定的经济效益,也一定程度上促进了当地社会各方面的变化。以贵阳市花溪区镇山村为个案,分析旅游开发对目的地的社会阶层结构产生的影响。通过调查发现,镇山村村民在旅游开发后出现了旅游服务业与农业、务工的职业划分,从而使得当地的社会分层现象日益显著。缺乏相应的旅游利益分配调控机制是促成镇山村社会分层的重要原因。
Tourism can bring about economic benefits as well as social transformation.With Zhengshan Village in Huaxi District of Guiyang City as an example,this paper studies the impacts of tourism on social stratification.It is revealed that a lack of profit division mechanism gives rise to social stratification there.
关键词
民族旅游
社会分层
Minority tourism
social stratification