建构主义学习理论下的翻译教学模式探微

A tentative study of translation teaching mode from the perspective of constructivist learning theory

建构主义学习理论认为,学习过程是学习者主动建构内部心理结构的过程。建构主义翻译教学强调以学生为中心,即从以教师为中心,向以学生为中心转变;从"结果导向"向"过程导向"转变;从"翻译练习"向"翻译实习"转变;从老师的"独自点评"向师生"互动点评"转变。

Constructivist learning theory holds that the process of learning is the one in which learners actively construct internal psychological structure.Therefore,constructivists emphasize that translation teaching should be student-centered.That is to say,they adopt student-centered thoughts rather than teacher-centered ones in translation teaching,and give priorities to process-oriented mode rather than results-oriented ones in translation training.Translation practice takes place of translation exercises,and a teacher＇s judgments on students＇ translation are replaced by interactive comments between the teacher and his students.