摘要
本文讨论在一般数域F上任一方阵的因子分解与零度之关系,论证了一个方阵化为两个或两个以上对称矩阵的乘积时,其零度之间必须满足的条件,并给出矩阵进行因子分解的实际方法.
In this paper we discuss the relationship between the factorization of a square matrix over a field F and its nullify, expound and prove the necessary conditions for the relation between the nullities of the derived symmetric matrices when a square matrix is changed into the product of two or over two symmetric matrices, and present pratical methods for the factorization of a matrix.
出处
《汕头大学学报(自然科学版)》
1998年第1期65-71,共7页
Journal of Shantou University:Natural Science Edition
关键词
若当标准形
对称矩阵
零度
方阵
因子方猗
Jordan standard block
symmetric matrix
nullity
elementary divisor
similarity
congruence