论古代文体学的内涵、方法及其实践意义

On the Methodology and Significance of Ancient Stylistics

文体学是中国传统文学理论与批评的核心,古代文体学存在于批评与创作两个领域之中,其内涵是非常丰富的。但在传统体用思想尤其是魏晋玄学思想的影响下,文体学又具有很明晰的体系性。从系统的角度深入地分析文体学体系的基本内涵、建构方法及其在文学批评与创作实践上的意义,对推进古代文学的文体学研究具有重要的意义。

Stylistics is the core of the traditional Chinese literary theories and criticism.The ancient Chinese stylistics is rich in its connotation and varies from school to school owing to the impact of the traditional thoughts on the body and function,in particular the metaphysics during the Wei Kingdom and the Jin Dynasty.This article analyzes the basic connotation,methodology and significance of the traditional Chinese stylistics.