马克思市民社会理论与中国社会建设

On Marx' Theory of Civil Society and Its Influence On The Society Construction In China

马克思对市民社会理论的研究是马克思主义发展过程中的一个重要环节。马克思"市民社会"理论建立在对黑格尔等前人理论批判的基础上,在马克思看来,市民社会的概念是一个历史的概念,"物质生产关系的总和"是市民社会的实质。市民社会决定国家,二者是既分离又相互统一的关系,人类社会超越市民社会和国家的时候,也是阶级和剥削消亡的时候。同时,市民社会的相关理论也对我国目前的社会建设具有重要影响和意义。

Marx＇researeh on the civil society was an important step in the development of Marxism. Marx put his theory of civil society on the criticism to Hegelian. Marx thought that the the essence of civil society, which is a historical idea, is＂ the sum of private interests＂. And in Marx＇s opinion, civil society and country both experience the process from the same to differentiation and the fusion then. While the day for the disappeared of the class and exploitation when human society beyonds the state and civil society. Marx＇s theory also can give enlightenment for the current construction of society.