环境法价值新论

New Theory on the Value of Environmental Law

随着科技的日益发展、人口的日益增多,环境问题越来越成为全世界关注的话题。环境法就是在这个背景下诞生的。然而,由于环境法是在现代法的基础上孕育而生,其价值取向自始就有所偏离。人本位、权利本位、功利主义这些现代法律的价值取向在环境法中依然没有改变,理论对实践的误导恰恰是环境问题产生的根源之一,在全球环境状况日趋恶化面前,理论要与时俱进以指导实践。因此,打破人与物的隔膜,破除权利与义务的分野,沟通有机与无机的领域,将人类重新导入自然之中,就是对于环境法转向的期许。

With the increasing development of science and technology, the growing population, environmental issues gets more and more attention all over the world. However, because the environmental law is based on the modern law, its values have deviated from the outset. The orientation values of these modern laws, such as humanistic, right doctrine, utilitarian, which are precisely the causes of environmental problems, have never changed in the environmental law. So, the values of the environmental law need to Shift, and, must be turned. Facing the deterioration of environmental conditions, there must be a new theory and practice, rather than rigidly adhere to the past. What steering for the hopes of the environmental law is to break the barrier and objects, get rid of the distinction between rights and obligations, and communication areas of organic and inorganic, make human beings and nature in harmony.