两晋文人对汉魏乐府的接受

The Acception of Han yuefu in East and West Jin Dynasty

两晋时期,文人接受汉魏乐府的主要方式是在创作中进行模拟。两晋诗人共创作乐府诗230余首,表现出这样的特点:第一,依旧曲作新词;第二,接受汉乐府叙事诗体;第三,对汉乐府题目与内容相关之特点的接受;第四,对汉魏乐府内容、题材、风格等的接受。两晋诗人对汉魏乐府的接受为后代诗人拟作乐府诗提供了范式,并进一步推动了汉魏乐府的经典化进程,在乐府文学史上占有重要的地位。

In Jin Dynasty period, the main way of the writers accept the Han and Wei Yuefu is simulation in their poems. The Jin Dynasty＇ poets writea more than 230 poems which show such characteristics： first, they write new poems according original miusic; ; Secondly, they accept the narrative verse of Han Yuefu; and third, they accept the characteristic that topic relate the content ; Fourth, they accept the content, subject matter, style and so on of Han Yuefu. The two Jin Dynasty poets set a excellent example for the poets in later ages. They play a important role in the process of Han and Wei Yuefu becoming a classic.