护理干预对肺癌合并糖尿病的同手术期影响

The affect of Nursing intervention to patient with lung cancer and diabetes during Perioperativc period

目的探讨护理干预对肺癌合并糖尿病患者围手术期的影响。方法将48例肺癌合并糖尿病的患者随机分为干预组和对照组各24例、对照组给予常规的护理，干预组在常规护理的基础上给予心理支持，认知干预和行为干预，控制血糖、饮食指导等护理干预。结果干预组低血糖发生率和并发症发生率与对照组比较差异均有显著性（P〈0．01）。结论护理干预有利于患者血糖的控制，降低术后并发症的发生率，降低手术风险，对促进患者早日康复有重要的意义。

Objective To explore the affect of Nursing intervention to patient with lung cancer and diabetes during Perioperative period. Method Let 48 patients which with lung cancer and diabetes into two groups by radom, one is called intervene group and the other one is compared group. The compared group gives nornal nursing and the intervene group will give psychological support, Cognitive intervention and Behavioral intervention, control blood suger, diet guide ect nursing internene besides the nornal nursing. Result There is remarkable difference of the internene group and the compared group of Incidence of hypoglycemia and complication （P〈0.01）.Conclusion Nursing intervene is good for controlling patient＇s boold sugar, decrease incidence of complication and the rick of operation. It＇s improtant to prompt patient＇s getting well.