神经精神分析学的兴起与展望

The Rising of Neuro-psychoanalysis and Its Prospect

神经精神分析学是一个在整合神经科学与精神分析学的基础上而形成的新兴的跨学科研究领域。神经精神分析学运用神经科学的方法与成果,试图检验、修正、扩展、完善弗洛伊德精神分析学,来实现对人类深层心理的动态研究。作为通过整合神经科学与精神分析学来理解大脑与心灵运动的神经精神分析学正处于起步发展的阶段,其所涉及的核心议题主要集中在意识问题、情绪问题、睡眠与梦问题这三大领域。神经精神分析学既是一个新兴的交叉学科,也是一场学术运动。神经精神分析学体现了科学精神与人文精神的融合统一,在总体上符合时代发展的必然趋势,具有积极的启示意义。

Neuro-psychoanalysis is an emerging cross-disciplinary field that integrates psychoanalysis and neuroscience, and the field that attempts to test, extend and integrate Freudian ideas with modern neuron-scientific methods and techniques and to accomplish a dynamic study of human mind. Neuropsychoanalysis is a movement within neuroscience and psychoanalysis to combine the insights of both disciplines for a better understanding of mind and brain. Its research issues include consciousness, emotion, sleep and dream. Neuro-psychoanalysis was considered not only an inter-discipline, but also an academic movement. It reflects the mergence and unification of scientific spirit with humanistic spirit. In accordance with the development trend of the times, Neuro-psychoanalysis has a positive significance.