小儿肺炎支原体肺炎64例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 64 children patients with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

目的提高对小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的认识和诊治水平。方法对64例确诊为肺炎支原体肺炎住院患儿的临床资料进行总结和分析。结果发病年龄多为学龄儿童,除肺部病变外,还可引起多种肺外病变,且在肺炎支原体感染基础上常合并其他病原体的感染。结论对"难治性"肺炎支原体肺炎应考虑到合并其他病原体感染或机体感染肺炎支原体后免疫反应过度的可能而给予相应的治疗。

Objective To improve the understanding of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia （MPP） in children and the level of diagnosis and treatment. Methods The clinical data of 64 children patients with MPP were summarized and analyzed. Results School age was the age of onset in children. In addition to the lung disease,MPP could cause a variety of extra-pulmonary diseases,further- more, often combined with other pathogens infections. Conclusion For the more difficult ＂refractory＂ MPP,appropriate treatments should be taken into account to incorporate the infections with other pathogens and the possibility of excessive immune response after mycoplasma pneumonia infections.