从犯罪心理的客观条件看《我弥留之际》中的存在主义思想

Existentialism in As I Lay Dying and Objective Factors in Criminal Mentality

《我弥留之际》是福克纳创作生涯前期的重要作品之一。本文从分析主人公达尔的犯罪心理客观条件开始,分三部分探讨小说中的存在主义自由观思想,指出福克纳对存在主义虚无本质的继承与批判。

As I Lay Dying is one of the greatest novels by Faulkner during his early creative years. The paper, based on the analysis of the objective factors in the criminal mentality of Darl - one of the protagonists, discusses existentialism in the novel and points out that Faulkner inherits and criticizes nihilism in existentialism.