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肾功能损伤分级在心脏术后肾脏替代治疗中的应用 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨肾功能损伤分级(AKIN分级)在心脏术后肾脏替代治疗时机选择中的作用。方法2006年9月至2007年10月在我院首次行冠状动脉旁路移植术和/或心瓣膜手术100例患者中,根据AKIN分级,选取最高分级在2级、3级的患者,并结合是否接受肾脏替代治疗(RRT)将患者分为4组:A组:2级接受RRT治疗;B组:2级未接受RRT治疗;C组:3级接受RRT治疗;D组:3级未接受RRT治疗,记录4组患者临床资料和临床转归等。结果4组患者术后肾功能均出现不同程度的损伤,血肌酐最高值分别为197.8±32.1μmol/L,154.1±40.1μmol/L,330.9±78.2μmol/L和339.1±107.7μmol/L,明显高于术前。4组患者住院病死率分别为16.7%、14.3%、52.2%和56.3%,C组患者住院病死率高于A组(χ2=5.487,P=0.019)和B组(χ2=11.036,P=0.001),D组患者住院病死率明显高于A组(χ2=5.812,P=0.016)和B组(χ2=11.003,P=0.001),其中以D组患者的病死率最高。结论心脏术后患者肾功能损伤分级进入AKIN分级2级时接受RRT有可能改善其临床预后。
出处 《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》 CAS 2010年第2期165-167,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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参考文献17

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共引文献29

同被引文献36

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