中国最早的爱情故事——《古列女传·有虞二妃》的文本结构

The Earliest Love Story in China:the Text Structure of "Legend of Virtuous Ladies,Two Concubines Yu"

湘妃和虞舜的感情传说是中国最早的爱情故事,反映在《尚书》《山海经》《孟子》《楚辞》《史记》《列女传》等六大系文献中。在西汉时期汇编的《列女传》中,它被列在105篇传记的首位,称为"元始二妃",在发生的时间和编载的时间上都是最早的。从最初的记录开始,湘妃故事就包含曲折复杂的多层情节,具有明显的爱情因素,列为两性关系的正面典范,在中国文化观念中占据正统的地位。

The love legend of Xiangfei and Yushun is the earliest love story in China, which is reflected in the six literary collections such as the ＂ Book of History＂ （ 尚书） , ＂the Classic of Mountains and Rivers＂ （ 山海经） , ＂The Mencius＂ （ 孟子） , ＂ Songs of the South＂ （楚辞） , ＂ Historical Records＂ （史记） , ＂ Legend of Virtuous Ladies＂ （列女传）. In the ＂Legend of Virtuous Ladies＂, which consists of 105 biographies and is compiled in the Western Han Dynasty, their love story is listed in the first place and known as ＂ the first two concubines＂. In history, it happens and is compiled previous to other biographies. In the earliest records, stories about Xiang Fei（湘妃） contain complex and multi-layered plots, where love is reflected, and they are known as positive models between genders. Therefore, they have the authority in the history of Chinese culture.