76例中老年女性乳腺囊性增生病临床分析

Clinical study of breast cystic hyperplasia of 76 old women

目的:探讨中老年女性囊性增生病与乳腺癌之间的关系。方法:对76例中老年妇女乳腺囊性增生病患者进行临床治疗观察,其中18例因服药效果不明显者进行了针吸细胞学穿刺诊断。结果:76例中15例用免疫治疗后肿块变软缩小,61例无明显变化,对18例进行了针吸细胞学穿刺检查,13例癌变,并进行了手术治疗及术后辅助化疗,随访5年以上,未见复发转移。结论:对中老年妇女囊性增生病患者应予以重视。当临床治疗效果不满意时,可行局部包块穿刺针吸细胞学检查,以排除癌变可能性。

Objective：To investigate the association between breast cancer and breast hyperplasia in old women.Methods：To treat the 76 old women of breast cystic hyperplasia with unoperational way,18 cases were performed needle-suckiny cytology chocks.Results：The 76 patients of breast hyperplasia underwent the treatment of immunity,15 cases had good results;61 cases had no change.18 cases of 76 were performed needle-sucking cytology checks;13 cases showed canceration,received modified radical mastectomy and ad-juvant chemotherapy,followed up 5 years,all had good health.Conclusion：More attention should be paid to old woman with breast cystic hyperplasia in clinic.If clinical treatment effect is not satisfied,needle-sucking cytology checks can be used.