喂养干预对新生儿疾病筛查采血成功率的影响

Effects of feeding intervention on success rate of neonatal blood collection

目的:探讨喂养干预对新生儿采血成功率的影响。方法:327例行疾病筛查的正常足月新生儿按采血单、双日分为试验组(单日组)161例和对照组(双日组)166例。试验组进行喂养干预后足跟采血法采血,对照组不进行喂养干预行相同方法、部位采血。比较两组新生儿采血难易度。结果:实验组采血容易占78.3%,对照组采血容易占44%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:喂养干预可提高采血成功率和滤血血片质量。

Objective：To explore the effects of the feeding intervention on the success rate of neonatal blood collection. Methods：To divide 327 normal full-term neonates prepared for disease screening into the test group （odd-numbered day group） containing 161 cases and the control group （even-numbered day group） containing 166 cases. Both groups were conducted heel blood collection in the test group after the feeding intervention and in the control group without feeding intervention.To compare the difficulty of blood collection between the two groups.Results：Easily blood collection accounted for 78.3% in the test group,while 44% in the control group. There was statistically significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.01）. Conclusion：The feeding intervention can improve the success rate of blood collection and the quality of blood filter.