4Bass J E,Redwine M D,Kramer L A,et al. Spectrum of congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava: cross-sectional imaging findings [J]. Radiographics, 2000,20 (3) .- 639 -- 652.
5Friedland G W, deVries P A, Nino Murcia M, et al. Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava= embryogenesis and MR features[J]. Urol Radiol, 1992,13 (4) = 237 -- 248.
6Koc Z, Oguzkurt L. Interruption or congenital stenosis of the inferior vena cava prevalence, imaging, and clinical findings[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2007,62(2) 257--266.