农药使用对厦门海域的初步环境风险评价

An Initial Environmental Risk Assessment of Pesticide Application in Xiamen Seas

通过对厦门地区农药销售和使用情况以及气象、耕地、作物等方面的调查，应用ＥＱＣ和ＳｏｉｌＦｕｇ模型对农药的地球化学行为、分布及其产生的结果进行了预测计算，并根据农药的生物毒理学特性及其产生的地球化学行为对沿岸海域环境进行了初步的环境风险评价．结果表明，有机磷农药对厦门海域存在较大的风险．

The geochemical behavior, distributions and results for pesticides were calculated and the initial environmental risk assessment of pesticides on the coastal marine environment in Xiamen were made by using EQC and SoilFug model. The results showed that there is a potential risk for Xiamen marine environment only by organophosphate insecticides.