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Rhupus综合征2例并文献复习 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:总结Rhupus综合征的临床特点。方法:对2例类风湿关节炎(RA)与SLE重叠的Rhupus综合征患者的病例资料进行分析,并复习相关文献。结果:2例均为女性,有月经紊乱史。以RA为首发表现,经4年及13年的RA病程才出现SLE特征性表现。就诊时关节症状较严重,均出现关节畸形。ESR、CRP及RF水平均升高,其中1例的抗环瓜氨酸肽(CCP)抗体水平亦较高;SLE相关抗体则分别为抗心磷脂抗体和抗双链DNA抗体阳性。2例血液系统均受累,分别表现为继发性自身免疫性溶血性贫血及免疫相关性白细胞减少症,且同时出现肾损害,其中例1为肾小管性酸中毒,例2为狼疮肾炎[ⅣS(A)型]。2例联合应用泼尼松、羟氯喹及环磷酰胺治疗后,病情均好转。结论:Rhupus综合征的发病机制可能与性激素水平的波动相关,患者的关节症状较严重,致畸率高,在血液系统损害的同时可出现肾损害,抗CCP抗体及CRP的检测对该病的诊断有重要价值,联合应用改变病情抗风湿药、糖皮质激素及免疫抑制剂的治疗,效果良好。
作者 苏娟 穆荣
出处 《新医学》 2010年第4期256-259,共4页 Journal of New Medicine
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参考文献15

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二级参考文献26

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共引文献23

同被引文献21

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