防空导弹武器系统对目标群射击效能分析

Analysis of Firing Efficiency of Antiaircraft Missile Weapon System at Target Group

针对当前空中来袭目标的主要特点,选择单个目标群作为研究对象,探索防空导弹武器系统的射击效能问题。一定假设条件下,以杀伤全部来袭目标的概率为效能指标,通过对防空导弹武器系统射击过程的分析,建立了拦截循环次数模型和多个拦截循环的射击效能模型,由这两个模型可以计算出对目标群的射击效能。通过仿真计算,分别分析目标通道数、来袭目标数、拦截循环次数、目标速度对防空导弹武器系统射击效能的影响,结果符合实际,验证了拦截循环次数模型的适用性和采用多个拦截循环射击效能模型的合理性。

Aiming at main characteristics of current air target, taking a single target group as the research object, the problem of firing efficiency of antiaircraft missile weapon system is studied. On certain hypothesis conditions, viewing probability of killing all targets as efficiency guide line, the interception circulation frequency model and firing efficiency model are established by analyzing firing process of antiaircraft missile weapon system, which can he used to calculate firing efficiency at target group. Influence on efficiency by number of target passage, number of targets, interception circulation frequency and target velocity are analyzed separately by means of simulation. And simulation result validates the applicability of interception circulation frequency model and the rationality of adopting interception circulation firing efficiency model.