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战后初期美国国家核管制政策分析——兼论杜鲁门时期美英核合作关系的中止 被引量:1

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摘要 1946年原子能法案的通过标志着美国国家核管制政策的确立。该政策的深层目的在于实现美国的核垄断。从对内功能看,杜鲁门政府的核管制政策为美国在核领域一直保持优势发挥了重要作用。从对外功能看,苏联原子弹试验的成功终结了美国的核垄断;中止与英国核合作,迫使英国走上独立发展原子弹的道路,并成为第三个有核国。美国的核管制政策不仅未能实现长时间保持核垄断的目标,而且加剧了大国之间的核竞赛并强化了冷战。
作者 王娟娟
出处 《南京政治学院学报》 北大核心 2010年第2期67-72,共6页 Journal of PLA Nanjing Institute of Politics
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参考文献26

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共引文献5

同被引文献30

  • 1Rosemary Foot," Anglo- American Relations in the Korean Crisis," Diplomatic History, Vol.10, no. 2 ( Winter 1986 ).
  • 2Sean Greenwood," 'A War We Don' t Want' : Another Look at the British Labour Govemment's Commitment in Korea," Contemporary British History, (Winter 2003).
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  • 4杜鲁门.《杜鲁门回忆录》上册,李石译,北京:东方出版社,2007年,第382-383页.
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  • 8理查德·罗兹.《瓶中之蝎:揭开核冷战铁幕的权威报告》下册,吕博等译,呼和浩特:内蒙古人民出版社,1997年,第398页.
  • 9Walter Millis ed. , Forrestal Diaries: Foretaste of the Cold War,New York: The Viking Press, 1951. p. 460.
  • 10Perston and Partridge ed. , British Documents on Foreign Affairs: Reports and papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print, Part IV, Series C, Vol. 3, Bethesda, MD: LexisNexis, 2002,p. 235, 242 - 243.

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