摘要
1例40岁男性患者因冠周炎伴间隙感染,给予头孢西丁钠2g加入5%葡萄糖注射液100ml静脉滴注。输液约5min时患者出现舌头发麻,四肢末端发麻,头昏,腹部绞痛有便意。查体:脉搏细弱,心音低钝,口唇轻度发绀,肢端发凉。HR110次/min,血压测不出。给予肾上腺素、地塞米松、甲泼尼龙,1h后症状好转。
A 40-year-old man with pericoronitis accompanied by spaces infections received an IV infusion of cefoxintin sodium 2 g in 5% glucose 100 ml. About 5 minutes after cefoxitin sodium infusion start,the patient experienced numb tongue and peripheral extremities,dizziness,abdominal colic with an urge to defecate. Physical examination revealed weak pulses,muffled heart sounds,mild lip cyanosis,and cold peripheral extremities. His heart rate was 110 beats/min and blood pressure was undetectable. Adrenaline,dexamethasone,and methylprednisolone were given. One hour later,his symptoms improved.
出处
《药物不良反应杂志》
2010年第2期142-143,共2页
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
关键词
头孢西丁钠
不良反应
过敏性休克
cefoxitin sodium
adverse reactions
anaphylactic shock