1Iser,Wolfgang.The Implied Reader:Patterns of Communication in Prose Fiction from Bunyan to Beckett [M].Bahimore and London :The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1974.
2Iser,Wolfgang.The Act of Reading:A Theory of Aesthetic Response [M].Bahimore and London:The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978.
3刘小枫.接受美学译文集[C].北京:三联书店,1989..
4Morrison Tony.A Mercy [M].New York: Random House Inc,2008.