融入世界戏剧大潮探索与发展--新时期(1977～1989)中外戏剧关系研究

A Discussion on the Relationship Between Chinese and Foreign Drama in the New Period(1977-1989)

"新时期"被称为20世纪中国文学艺术的复兴期。新时期中国戏剧与外国戏剧的关系,经历了从最初突破"文革"时期与世界隔绝的完全封闭,到敞开国门、完全开放的历史发展过程。它所引发的戏剧思潮和创作的主导流向,是问题剧与"解冻"思潮汇流、戏剧观念的论争、现实主义的深化、现代主义的探索,以及新的演剧体系的崛起。

＂The New Period＂ saw the rejuvenation of Chinese literature and art in the 20th century. In this period, Chinese drama was more open to foreign influence, totally different from absolute isolation typical in the period of ＂Cultural Revolution＂. As a result, a new trend in drama creation was triggered. This trend can be exhibited by disputes in drama conception, the rise of new acting systems, the deepening of realism, the quest of modernism, confluence of ＂problem play＂ with ＂unfreezing＂ trends and the innovation of ＂impressionistic play＂.