中国化马克思主义初步形成的重要标志——《反对本本主义》的思想价值及其当代启示

The Important Symbol of the Initial Formation of Chinese Marxism: the Thought Value of Oppose Book Worship and Its Contemporary Revelation

在《反对本本主义》中,毛泽东针对当时党内存在的"唯上论"、"唯书论"、"唯共产国际论"等错误思想,提出"没有调查、没有发言权"这个马克思主义认识论的中国化表述,"马克思主义的本本必须同我国实际情况相结合"这个对待马克思主义的中国化态度,"中国革命斗争的胜利要靠中国同志了解中国情况"这个中国共产党人的中国化气派,"从斗争中创造新局面"这个中国化马克思主义的思想路线,标志着中国化马克思主义的初步形成。在推进当代马克思主义中国化理论创新的过程中,要破除以"马教条"、"洋教条"、"古教条"、"新教条"为代表的形形色色的教条主义。

In Oppose Book Worship, Mao Zedong proposed a series of important judgments: 'no investigation, no right to speak', 'Marxist books must be integrated with our country’s actual conditions', 'the victory in China’s revolutionary struggle will depend on the Chinese comrades understanding of Chinese conditions','create new situations through struggle'. These judgments marked the initial formation of Chinese Marxism. To develop Contemporary Marxism in China, we must get rid of all kinds of dogmatism.