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不同剂量托莫西汀治疗注意缺陷多动障碍44例临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨不同剂量托莫西汀治疗注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的疗效和安全性。方法将2008年11月至2009年10月广州医学院荔湾医院心理门诊及住院的44例7~16岁ADHD患儿分为大剂量组21例[剂量由0.5mg(/kg·d)增至1.2mg(/kg·d)];小剂量组23例[0.5mg(/kg·d)];均每日晨顿服,共8周。在治疗前和治疗8周末,以中文版SNAP-Ⅳ家长评定量表进行疗效评定,采用治疗副反应量表(TESS)评估其治疗过程中的副反应。结果治疗后两组SNAP-Ⅳ家长评定量表总分均较治疗前下降(P<0.01)。治疗8周后,大、小剂量组有效率分别为76.1%和60.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);完全缓解率分别为47.6%和26.1%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。两组均未见严重副反应,大、小剂量组常见的副反应为食欲减退(28.6%、13.0%,P<0.01),恶心(9.5%、8.7%,P>0.05),瞌睡/疲倦(19.0%、8.7%,P<0.05),头晕(4.8%、4.3%,P>0.05),腹痛(9.6%、4.3%,P>0.05)和体重下降(23.8%、8.7%,P<0.01)。结论大剂量组托莫西汀治疗儿童ADHD的疗效优于小剂量组,且安全性均较好,未出现严重副反应。
出处 《中国实用儿科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期399-400,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
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