能源与近代荷兰经济发展的关系

On the Relationship Between Energy and Holland's Economy in Early Modem Times by Western Scholars

泥炭作为能源在近代荷兰经济发展中的作用,一直为国内世界史学界所忽视。随着能源问题的突出和对早期经济发展模式的深度探讨,近些年来,西方学界在该问题上投入了更多的学术关注。今天,我们对近代荷兰经济发展依赖的能源类别、能源利用状况及地区分布、经济兴衰与能源的关系等问题的研究,有助于我们认识能源与近代荷兰经济发展的关系以及近代荷兰经济发展的复杂性。

It has always been neglected by scholar circles on the peat's role on Holland's economy development in modem times. Facing the energy problem and the rising interests in the economy model in the early times,Western scholars began to pay more attention on the field. The different kinds of energy,different locations and rates of usages,and the relationship between the rising and falling of economy and the energy on which the economy depended in early modem times,reflected not only the consensus and differences of the western scholars on the problem,but also reflected the complex of the economy development in early modem Holland.