侵犯商业秘密案件侦查若干程序问题

Several Procedural Problems in the Investigation of Infringement on Trade Secrets

运用刑事手段来保护商业秘密是各国普遍的做法。法律保护的手段应当与保护对象的特性相适应,具体到侵犯商业秘密的刑事侦查工作中,应当根据商业秘密本身的特点、侵犯的行为方式以及所要达到的保护目的来制定相应的程序规范。首先,应当明确由商业秘密权利人所在地的公安机关行使此类案件的管辖权。其次,为更好地保障权利人的合法权益,应当完善此类案件的侦查强制性措施。最后,对于诱惑侦查措施的使用,应当根据案件的具体情况予以适当限制。

It＇ s a general method to use criminal means to protect trade secrets in different countries.The legislative protective means should fit the features of protective object.When it comes to the criminal investigation of infringement on trade secrets,the procedural norms should be made in terms of the features of trade secrets,behaviors of infringement and desired results.First,it should specify jurisdiction of the public security office to which the trade secrets obligee belongs.Next,it should improve the investigative coercive measure in such cases in order to protect the obligee＇ s legislative interests.Finally,as for the use of inductive investigative measure,it should be restricted according to the specific situation of the case.