西方聋人文化影响下的中国聋人文化研究

On the Chinese Deaf Culture by Comparison with Its Western Counterparts

聋人文化是当前未被关注的非主流文化之一。在西方文化发展多样性的大背景下,西方的聋人文化独树一帜。对比西方聋人文化,研究中国聋人文化对发展聋人教育乃至建立和谐社会,都具有重要的参考价值。本文从文化研究的角度,对中国聋人文化的产生、发展和时代特征做了较为详尽的分析和总结,并对主流文化在聋人认识方面存在的问题做了一定的反思。

Deaf culture is one of the non-mainstream cultures which receive insufficient attention currently.With the diversified development of Western cultures,the Western deaf culture takes a distinctive course.A study of the Chinese deaf culture by comparison with its Western counterparts is of great value for the development of the education of the deaf and the establishment of a harmonious society.This article analyzes and summarizes the origin,development and features of the deaf culture in China,and gives some reflections on the problems involving the mainstream cultures in terms of the cognition of the deaf.