智能电网建设与电力市场发展

Smart Grid and Electricity Market

分析智能电网建设与电力市场发展的关系是一个涉及面很广又存在众多不可预知因素的难题。文中在概述智能电网与电力市场互动关系的基础上,在以下3个方面重点分析了智能电网对电力市场发展的影响:首先,分析了智能电网建设支撑电力市场发展的基础作用;其次,从电力工业基础的变革、改革推动力、电力普通商品属性的增强等方面分析了智能电网对电力市场改革的推动作用;最后,从智能电网的特点分析其推动电力市场发展的远景,重点研究了智能电网以及可再生能源等相关因素在电力市场设计中可能产生的主要问题,并提出了初步建议。

The analysis of the relationship between the smart grid and the electricity market is a difficult and complicated issue,which is related with lots of aspects and involves lots of unanticipated factors. The preliminary exploration is made. Based on the identification of interaction relationship between the smart grid and the electricity market,the impact of the smart grid on the electricity market is analyzed emphatically as follows. Firstly,the basic function of the smart grid in supporting the market development is analyzed; Secondly,the huge driving forces on the deregulation of power industry by the smart gird are studied,including the change of power industry foundation,the deregulation forces,the reinforcement of ordinary commodity property of electricity and so on; In the end,the perspective traits of the electricity market led by the smart grid are systematically concluded. In addition,the potential significant influence on the market design by the smart grid as well as renewable energy and the corresponding tentative solving ways are intensively analyzed.