摘要
文章以生态经济学的生态足迹理论为依据,通过计算1990—2007年山西省人均生态足迹、万元GDP生态足迹、人均生态承载力、人均生态赤字,分析了山西省18年来的可持续发展情况以及各类土地的生态足迹情况。分析结果表明:山西省经济发展质量得到了提升,但是可持续发展能力较弱;化石能源用地需求增加迅速;耕地、林地、建筑用地均出现生态盈余,草地和水域呈生态赤字。
This paper,based on the ecological footprint theory in the ecological economics,calculates the ecological footprint per capital,the ecological footprint per 10k rmb,the ecological load per capital,and the ecological deficit per capital from 1990 to 2007 in Shanxi province,analyzes the sustainable development and the ecological footprint on all variable lands in the past 18 years,indicates an improvement in economic development but a weak sustainable development,and a fast demand for land utilization in fossil energy,and an ecological surplus in plowlands,woods lands and construction lands but an ecological deficit in grass lands and water lands.
出处
《资源与产业》
北大核心
2010年第2期152-157,共6页
Resources & Industries
基金
中国地质大学(北京)科学技术项目基金(200419)
关键词
生态足迹
生态承载力
生态赤字
山西省
ecological footprint
ecological load
ecological deficit
Shanxi province
