产业集群技术创新扩散机制及其促进对策

The Mechanism of Technological Innovation Diffusion and Promotion Countermeasure in Industrial Clusters

产业集群技术创新本身属性、技术创新主体及环境是产业集群技术创新扩散的三大影响因素,三者相互作用影响着产业集群技术创新扩散,形成的动态变化的有机体便是产业集群技术创新扩散机制。我国产业集群技术创新扩散过程中存在很多问题,因而要从三大影响因素入手:提高技术创新的商业化比率,加强技术创新主体的创新意识和人才培养,营造良好的中观和宏观环境。以此不断地完善产业集群技术创新扩散机制,促进产业集群的技术创新、再创新和扩散。

The industrial clusters technological innovation itself attribute, the technological innovation＇s sutject and the environment are three main influencing factors of industrial clusters technological innovation diffusion.The interactions among the three influencing factors affect industrial clusters technological innovation diffusion and form the dynamic change organism which is its mechnism. The process of industrial clusters technological innovation diffusion has many problems, so the paper obtains from three tremendous influencing factors： enhancing the technological innovation commercialization ratio, strengthening the innovative ideology and personnel training of technological innovation main body as well as building the good intermediate and macroscopic environment. The above matters goal is to perfect the mechanism of industrial clusters technological innovation diffusion and promote technological innovation, again innovation and diffusion.