绍兴市12家社区医疗机构合理用药调查分析

Analysis on Rational Use of Drugs in 12 Community Medical Institutions of Shaoxing

目的:了解我市社区医疗机构合理用药情况并提出建议。方法:抽取我市12家社区医疗机构1106张门诊处方,调查其合理用药情况。结果:我市社区医疗机构不合理用药现象比较严重,抗生素、激素、维生素滥用和静脉输液过度使用现象尤为突出。结论:各社区医疗机构应进一步提高对合理用药重要性的认识,对临床医师加强合理用药知识培训,加大院内合理用药督查力度。

OBJECTIVE：To probe into rational use of drugs in community medical institutions of our city and to provide reference.METHODS：1106 outpatient prescriptions were collected from 12 community medical institutions in our city.Rational use of drugs was evaluated.RESULTS：There were severe irrational uses of drug in community medical institutions of our city.Especially antibiotics,hormones,vitamins abuse and excessive use of intravenous infusion phenomenon was particularly prominent.CONCLUSION：Community medical institutions should further improve understanding for the importance of rational use of drugs.Clinical pharmacists should enhance knowledge of rational use of drugs and supervision of rational use of drugs.