不同传统下的大学精神——以大学与政府的关系为视角

University spirit under the different traditions——from the perspective of relationships between university and government

缩短同世界一流大学的差距,重振中国的大学精神是我国教育界一直争论和关注的问题。中西不同的传统塑造了中西不同的大学精神,中国大学精神的重振不应像历史上那样在激烈地反传统的过程中实现,也不能完全移植西方传统,中国的大学精神要在中国的强国家传统和西方的自由传统之间保持适度的张力,力求西方传统与中国传统的汇通,从而实现对中国传统的某种"创造性转化",以顺利渡过中国社会的转型期,尽快重振中国的大学精神。

MThe problems of how to bridge the gap between the universal best universities and Chinese ones, and how to restore Chinese university spirit have been debated and concerned by nation＇s educational fields, the different tradition between Chinese and Western moulds the different university spirit. The restoration of Chinese university spirit cannot be fulfilled in the process of the furious anti- tradition in the history, and cannot completely transplant western tradition. Chinese university spirit needs to keep the moderate tension between Chinese tradition of absolute nation and Western tradition of freedom for the sake of connecting Chinese tradition and Western tradition to achieve some ＂creative transformation＂ of Chinese tradition and to Successfully pass the transitional period of Chinese society.