中国武术职业联赛观赏性问题探讨

Aesthetic enjoyment of Wushu Masters Association (WMA)

为揭示武术交手比赛观赏性发展的基本规律,提高WMA比赛质量,拓宽WMA市场,促进中国武术职业联赛健康快速发展,本研究运用文献资料法、录像解析法和逻辑分析法,对WMA比赛观赏性的概念进行了分析。WMA比赛观赏性的表现形式主要体现在赛前的综合情况、比赛过程的不确定性和比赛结果的不可预见性;决定WMA比赛观赏性的因素主要有参赛选手、教练员、裁判员、解说员和观众;通过修改比赛规则、提高参赛选手的技战术水平、强化解说专业化水平和提高受众的鉴赏素养等途径可以提高WMA比赛的欣赏性。

In order to research the development of the basic regularity of aesthetic enjoyment in WMA match, improve the quantity of WMA match and broaden the market, promote the WMA development healthily and fast,by the methods of literature, video and logic, the article analyzed the concept of aesthetic enjoyment of WMA, found that the main form of aesthetic enjoyment of WMA were the comprehensive situation of pre - match, the match progress had its own uncer- tainty and indeterminacy of the final result. The relative factors what decided the aesthetic enjoyment of WMA match in- cluded players, coaches, referees, TV narrator ＆ commentator and spectators. We can improve the aesthetic enjoyment by the amend rules, improve technological and tactical levels of players＇ , strengthen the special level of TV narrator ＆ commentator, enhances the ability of spectator＇s connoisseurship.