排污权交易市场中政府角色研究

Study of the Government's Functions in the Market of Tradable Emissions Permits

排污权交易的实质是利用市场机制来控制环境污染,这一市场行为正常运转的前提是明确政府部门在排污权交易市场中的职能和角色。本文从区域政府部门在排污权交易市场中需要发挥的重要作用,包括组织、监督、管理、协调等方面进行探讨,以对其职能和角色进行研究并得出结论,即现代政府在排污权交易中的角色定位应为管理者、协助者和引导者。

The essence of the market of tradable emissions permits is to control the environmental pollution under market system, and there is a prerequisition that the government＇s function or position should be defined to make the market to be valid in a given area. To study the function of the government, the important roles of them that is playing in the market, such as the organization, the supervision, the management and the regulation are discussed herein. And draw the conclusion that the government should focus on its managerial, eoadjutant and inductive functions.