日本公明党“人性的社会主义”浅析

Analysis of Japanese New Komeito Party's "Human Nature Socialism"

日本政党政治具有自身鲜明的特点。在其几大政党当中,公明党无论是其建立背景,还是其政治主张,更是显现出独特的一面。公明党以日本知名宗教组织创价学会为母体,具有深厚宗教背景。公明党主张"人性的社会主义",并以之作为纲领的支柱之一。而其实质追求的是福利经济或者福利国家。虽然自称社会主义,只是对资本主义的一种修正说法。这一点上,公明党和其他资本主义政党没有本质区别。

Japanese political parties have their own distinct characteristics. No matter the background of its establishmen,or their political views,Japanese New Komeito Party shows a more unique aspect than other major political parties in Japan. New Komeito Party with strong religious background, seen Japanese well--known religious organization Soka Gakkai as its matrix. Komeito advocated＂humanity of socialism＂ and used it as one of the pillars program. The essence of it is the pursuit of the welfare or the welfare state. Although claiming to be socialist,it is only a correction of capitalism argument. At this point, there is no essential difference between the New Komeito Party and other Capitalist parties.