从洋海墓地的萨满巫师墓解析新疆的萨满教遗存

The Shamanism Remains in Xinjiang Seen from the Tombs of Shamans in Yanghai Tomb Site

地处吐鲁番盆地火焰山山脚下的洋海墓地，考古发掘发现了2座被认为可能是萨满巫师的墓葬。通过与新疆已发现的石人、鹿石、岩画、墓葬资料的比较研究，试图确立后者同样为萨满教遗存。并进一步论述了新疆史前时期萨满教的起源、流行和传播延续。

Yanghai Cemetery is located at the foot of the flaming mountain in Turfan basin. Archeologists found two tombs there and supposed them belong to the Shaman. This paper analyzes the material remains of the tombs and compares them with the stone statues, deer stones and petrographs which discovered in Xinjiang in order to identify they are all the traces of the Shamanism. The paper also discusses the origin, spreading and lasting of the Shamanism on the prehistory of Xinjiang