论中国选本对朝鲜《东文选》文体分类与编排的影响

The Influence of Chinese Collections of Selected Works on the Genre Classification and Compilation Layout of Tongmunson

《东文选》是朝鲜初期一部按文体类选东国作品的选本,其文体分类与编排规律主要受到《文选》等中国选本的影响;《东文选》文体的设立与作品的选录兼具因文立体与因体录文的双重意识,又与编纂者对特定文体的好恶相关;在部分文体的二次分类上,《东文选》借鉴了《五百家播芳大全文粹》等中国选本的成果。

The genre classification and compilation layout of Tongmunson （《东文选》）, a collection of the ancient Korean works dating back to the Proto-Three Kingdoms period, is mainly influenced by the Chinese works of the same type such as Wenxuan （ 《文选》 ）, Tangwencui（《唐文粹》）, Songwenjian （ 《宋文鉴》 ）, Yuanwenlei （《元文类》）. The recognition of the genre and the selection of works in this collection follow a double-requirement that the establishment of the genre should be based on the works and the selection of works should be in line with the genre classifications, both of which are not free of the compiler＇s prejudice and preference. In terms of the sub-classification of some works, Tongmunson borrows a lot from such ancient Chinese collections as Wubaijia Bofang Daquan Wencui （《五百家播芳大全文粹》）.