摘要
20世纪30年代至抗战前后,"工业分散化"的呼声甚嚣尘上,政学两界对此均予以高度重视。学术界着眼于中国城市的畸形发展与农村破产的尖锐化,主张将工业分散到农村或就近兴办农村工业;国民政府则迫于形势发展,设想以工业分散化配合国防建设的需要。二者在发展乡村工业方面有着某些契合点,在一定程度上促进了战时内地农村工业的发展。由于受制于各种主客观因素,工业分散化思想未能得以很好的实现,但其思想对今天经济发展仍具有一定的启发意义。
In 1930s-1940s, the political and academic circles both attached importance to industrial diversification. Scholars focused on the distorted urban development and the rural bankrupt, advocating industrial decentralization to the rural areas. While the National Government, forced by the situation, expected industrial diversification to meet the national defense needs. Both facilitated the development of rural industry before the war somehow. Due to the different recognition of the problem and limited conditions, the industry decentralization position was unable to realize at that time, but its thoughts still have some significant inspiration for today’s economic development.
出处
《华中科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期102-106,112,共6页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
工业分散化
农村工业化
农村发展
industrial diversification
rural industry
rural development
