白香丹胶囊对经前期综合征肝气逆证模型猕猴表情行为及性激素的影响

Effect of Baixiangdan Capsule on expression and behavior and sex hormone of rhesus monkey with premenstrual syndrome and liver-qi invasion

目的:研究白香丹胶囊(白芍、香附)对经前期综合征(PMS)肝气逆证模型猕猴表情行为及性激素指标的影响。方法:选择24只高地位处在排卵期猕猴,放入挤压笼中,每天挤压7h,连续挤压造模5d,造模同时口服给药,对照组服用经前平颗粒;采用《雌性实验猕猴情绪评价量表》评定猕猴表情行为的变化,采用放射免疫法测定血清中泌乳素(PRL)、雌二醇(E2)、孕酮(P)含量。结果:造模后猕猴愤怒因子积分显著增加,血清中E2、P含量显著降低,PRL含量明显升高。与对照组相比,白香丹胶囊可明显降低造模猕猴愤怒因子积分,增加血清中P与E2含量,降低PRL含量。结论:白香丹胶囊对PMS肝气逆证猕猴情绪及性激素异常具有较好的调节作用,能够使其恢复或接近正常水平。

AIM： To study the effect of Baixiangdan Capsule （Radix paeoniae alba and Rhizoma cyperi） on expression and behavior and sex hormone of rhesus monkey with premenstrual syndrome （PMS） and liver-qi invasion. METHODS： Twenty-four young rhesus monkeys in high rank and in the ovalatory menstrual cycle were isolated and squeezed 7 h a day for 5 d by specifically designed isolating-cage. At the same time Baixiangdan Capsule orally administed was compared with the control group of Jingqianping Granule. The expression and behavior changes of rhesus monkeys were observed and evaluated by The Measure Table of Emotion Evaluation of Female Experiment Macaque. And the levels of prolactin （PRL）,estradiol （E2） and progesterone （P） in serum were investigated by radioimmunoassay. RESULTS： The scores of anxiety factors of the model monkeys were higher than the normal and the serum E2,and P levels decreased and PRL level increased significantly in the control group. As compared with the model group,Baixiangdan Capsule reduced the enhancing anxiety factor scores and also could increase the lower E2 and P levels in serum obviously and decrease PRL level. CONCLUSION： The above findings suggest that Baixiangdan Capsule has good regulative effects and makes it to the normal state on the abnormal expression and behavior and serum sex hormones of rhesus monkey with PMS and liver-qi invasion.