关于古代文论选与古文论研究的反思

REFLECTION ON THE CHAPTER SELECTION AND THE STUDY OF ANCIENT LITERARY THEORY

郭绍虞主编的四卷本《中国历代文论选》是三十年来古代文论最有代表最具影响的学术成果。反思新时期古代文论的研究,可以得出如下结论:选取文论名篇要充分考虑文论著述者的言说方式和言说意图;解读名篇既要遵循中国文学批评史学科的自身逻辑,更要做文本的历史还原工作;重建古典写作世界并阐释其当代意义是古文论研究的重要任务。

The four volumes of China＇s Literary Theory Selection in All Ages edited by Guo Shaoyu represented the most influential academic achievement in the study of ancient literary theory in three decades. On this basis, combining with the new era affairs and politics, the article thinks that the writer＇s writing ways and motives should be considered fully in the selection of literary theory chapters. It is necessary to follow the own logic of the subject of Chinese literary criticism in reading the famous chapters, but even more important, the history restoration of the chapters is the key we have to do. To the researchers of ancient literary theory, it is a very important duty to reconstruct the classical writing world and explain it＇s contemporary significance.